Was
Emma Ordained or Set Apart?
I
know that some will see this as a twisting of things to make them fit
my personal interpretation; but, since everyone in the Ordain Women
camp loves to make the claim that Emma Smith was ordained, I feel
that the subject must be touched upon and another point of view
given.
First
of all, it must be made clear that in the Protestant Churches, there
is absolutely no difference whatsoever between being Set Apart and
being Ordained. They see it all as being one and the same. They
make no distinction between the two whatsoever.
So,
where did most of the early Latter-day Saints originally come from?
They came from Protestant Churches. Therefore, by default, the first
Latter-day Saints would see absolutely no difference between being
Set Apart and being Ordained. Thus, in the early days of the LDS
Church you would and should see the two words being used
interchangeably because, while the first Latter-day Saints were
learning how God really works and what God really wants or really
intends, the Saints would naturally make some mistakes and get
various terms and ideas mixed up all the time. Even Joseph Smith
seemed to use these two words interchangeably for a long period of
time.
In
the beginning, the Saints were still learning, so they were bound to
make some mistakes and to get some things wrong. The early
Latter-day Saints were still developing the definitions for a lot of
these different things. Even Joseph Smith was making up some things
as he went along.
My
claim, though, is that even though the early Latter-day Saints might
have gotten things mixed up all the time, the Lord did not! The Lord
knew exactly what He intended, even if the Latter-day Saints did not.
So,
if you had some inexperienced individual like me setting apart a boy
into the Aaronic Priesthood and then ordaining that boy into the
office of a Deacon, how would that Ordination be recorded in Heaven
by the Lord and His Angels? Think about it for a bit.
Here
on earth, the Ordination might erroneously be recorded on the books
of the Church as the boy being ordained into the office of a Deacon
and set apart to the Aaronic Priesthood. However, the Lord knowing
the sincerity and righteousness of the act would compensate for the
people's lack of understanding; and thus, the Lord would record the
Ordination in Heaven as the boy being Ordained into the Aaronic
Priesthood and then set apart to the Office of a Deacon. The Lord
would know what He intended to see happen, even if the early
Latter-day Saints didn't.
I
can't discover when it first happened; but eventually, it was
revealed to the LDS Apostles that the Lord sees “Setting Apart”
and “Ordination” as two completely different things. The Lord
sees “Setting Apart” as being something temporary. In contrast,
the Lord sees an “Ordination” or an “Ordinance” as something
that is meant to be “Established” or “Set Sure”. In other
words, the Lord sees Ordinations and Ordinances as something that is
meant to be permanent, Eternal, and Everlasting.
Sometime
during the ongoing Restoration of the Gospel, we have come to know
from the Lord that the Lord Himself makes a definite distinction
between Ordination and Setting Apart. That truth has been slowly
revealed to us, line upon line, and precept by precept.
So,
now we come to the million dollar question. When Emma Smith had
hands laid upon her head and she was ordained as the Relief Society
President and it was recorded in the records of the Church that she
was ordained as the Relief Society President, how was that
transaction recorded by the Lord and by the Angels in Heaven? That's
what really matters! It doesn't matter if we get the terms wrong or
get them right. What matters is how the Lord records things in
Heaven. It's the Lord's Priesthood and the Lord's Church; and in the
end, it will all be done the Lord's way and according to the Lord's
words and terms.
I
suggest for your consideration that this particular transaction was
recorded on Heaven's books this way: “Today, Emma Smith was set
apart by a Melchizedek Priesthood holder as the President of the
Relief Society of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.”
Why? It's because the Lord eventually revealed to us that that is
the way that He and the Angels recorded that transaction (and all
similar transactions) in Heaven when it was presented to Him.
Consequently,
if I am called upon to set my wife apart as the Relief Society
President of the Ward, and I erroneously yet sincerely say, “I
Ordain you to be the Relief Society President of the Ward”, then
the Lord will compensate for my mistake and on the Records of Heaven
it will be recorded that I, a Melchizedek Priesthood holder, set
apart my wife to be the Relief Society President of such and such a
ward.
The
Lord knows what He intends to see happen, even if we don't. And, the
Lord has revealed to the LDS General Authorities over the decades
that He doesn't intend for a female to be Ordained into anything
within the LDS Church. The Lord has told us that He does not intend
for a female to be Ordained (or Set Apart) to the Patriarchal Order
or the Fatherhood Order of the Priesthood of God. The Lord has made
it abundantly clear that it would make NO sense to do so. It's the
Lord's Priesthood and the Lord's Church; and, the Lord knows what He
intends to see happen and what He will allow to happen, even if we
don't.
In
the LDS Church, a female can be Set Apart to various Priesthood
Roles, that much is clear; but, the Lord has revealed to us that He
does not want us deliberately giving a female the Priesthood or
Ordaining a female into the Priesthood. If we were to do so, it
would violate His intentions and He wouldn't allow it; and thus, it
would NOT be recorded in Heaven as being a valid ordination, even if
someone records it as such here on the earth.
That's
why there are two records kept of every transaction, Ordination, and
Ordinance – one record here on earth and one record in Heaven. The
one in Heaven trumps the one here on earth if any disputation or
controversy arises. In the end, it will all be done the Lord's way,
even if we deliberately intend to do it some other way. If the Lord
refuses to record it on the Records of Heaven, then it will not be
recorded on the Records of Heaven, even if we record it on our
earthly records.
If
in the LDS Church we honestly and sincerely yet mistakenly Ordain a
woman to something here on the earth, the Lord will compensate for
our mistake and record it as a “Setting Apart” on the Records of
Heaven and the Book of Life. The Lord knows what He intends to see
happen and knows how things should work, even if we don't.
So,
was Emma ordained or set apart?
As I
see it, the whole issue comes down to how the Lord chose to record
the transaction on the Records of Heaven. It doesn't matter what we
mere mortals choose to call it. We can call it anything we want, and
it won't change what the Lord chose to call it. If the Lord chose to
call it an Ordination, then it was an Ordination. If the Lord chose
to call it a “Setting Apart”, then it was a “Setting Apart”.
In
the final analysis, the Lord Himself seems to be the one who is most
concerned about making a distinction between Ordination and “Setting
Apart”. We mortals in general aren't all that concerned about
making the distinction between the two, unless one of us happens to
be an LDS Bishop or an LDS Stake President. I trust God to be able
to tell the difference between the two, and to make any necessary
adjustments on the Records of Heaven if we mortals occasionally get
it wrong.
So,
was Emma ordained or set apart?
You
will have to ask the Lord. Only the Lord knows how He chose to
record that transaction on the Records of Heaven. However, I do
suggest that the Lord has already revealed to us how He recorded that
particular transaction (and similar transactions) on the Records of
Heaven and in the Book of Life, because the Lord seems to be intent
on making a definite distinction between Ordinations and “Setting Aparts”; and thus, the Lord would definitely know the difference
between the two and how He wants things to be recorded on the Records
of Heaven.
I
trust God to be able to tell the difference between the two and to
make any necessary adjustments on the Records of Heaven so that all
things will be done His way, the right way. I put all of this into
the hands of the Lord, because it is His Church and His Priesthood,
after all. He knows what He is doing, how He wants things to go, how
He wants things done, and how He wants things recorded, even if we
don't. Therefore, when it comes to this matter, I place the burden
of proof into the hands of the Lord; and, I also trust that if He
doesn't like the way things are going, then He will speak up and say
so, through His designated channels. Even if we mess it all up,
trust God to set it right and true in the end. Trust God to get it
right.
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